An Employee Resource Group (ERG) is a formal organization that is monitored by Diversity Leadership or Human Resources. ERGs usually have minimal funding and encourage volunteerism and networking. ERG's activities are built around increasing awareness of the protected class within the organization, helping members network and mentor programs are generally peer-to-peer for stress reduction and building loyalty, engagement and improving retention. More forward thinking organizations may include pod or group mentoring, where a senior leader meets with a group of 6 to 10 emerging leaders on a monthly basis. Some ERGs are used in recruiting new employees.
A Business Resource Group (BRG) is still a formal organization, and works with Diversity and HR. In addition, it has clear goals that tie directly to Business Objectives and Strategic Goals. BRGs are funded annually by a combination of sources, often including the organization's diversity program, marketing and local branches or SBUs. Their activities include participation in major conferences. BRGs have recruiting and retention goals and usually include on-boarding mentoring for new hires. BRGs are actively used by the talent development progrogram as a training and testing ground for emerging leaders and high potential employees.
BRGs are active in organizing and developing learning events, and members work together on strategic projects including product innovation, brand development for niche markets or new geographies. Mentoring programs are used actively: Pod mentoring across BRGs, on-boarding of new hires and skill-transfer/social cohension during periods of rapid change or mergers.